Kyoto

Kyoto served as Japan’s capital and the emperor’s residence from 794 until 1868. It was spared from bombing during the Second World War for its historic value, which is why so many of its temples, shrines, and other centuries-old structures still stand today. It rewards a slower pace than Tokyo — many sights are best visited early or late in the day.

Where to go

Eastern Kyoto (Higashiyama) holds Kiyomizudera Temple and the geisha district of Gion. Northern Kyoto is home to the golden pavilion of Kinkakuji and the rock garden at Ryoanji. Western Kyoto centers on the bamboo groves of Arashiyama, while thousands of vermillion torii gates line the paths of Fushimi Inari Shrine in the south.

Good to know

Kyoto connects easily to Osaka and Nara by local train, making it a good base for several day trips around the Kansai region. Its most popular sights get crowded in the early afternoon, so an early start pays off, especially during cherry blossom season and autumn foliage.